An increase in population has led to increasing the consumption of articles which has increased the amount of waste and made dumping a difficult process, especially with the introduction of plastic products. Dumping of every kind of waste, especially solid waste has been one of the rising issues because landfill sites have run out of capacity to store more waste. These wastes are collected by municipalities from community bins, generated by household activities, commercial activities, and street sweepers.
However, at the same time, humans are also trying to find proper solutions for managing solid waste to prevent unnecessary pollution but first, they have to start managing the waste from their very own place. There are many waste management companies in Delhi that have developed organic waste converters into compost or fuel. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce unnecessary pollution generated by us with the help of following a 3R (Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle) principle. This principle has been implemented in metropolitan cities in India for the preservation and effective utilization of natural resources. The aim is to achieve continuous development without wasting resources and preserving them for future generations.
The 3R Principle – Reduce, Reuse and Recycle
Waste Management is an important factor in protecting the environment. Bad waste management can cause land and air pollution which is leading to serious medical conditions in humans and other species. A clean environment is just not only healthy for humans but also for all the living creatures residing on this planet as each one of us is connected and if any of the species gets affected then the whole food chain will break and create the problems we have never given a thought about it.
Importance of 3R Principle
The adoption of 3R Principles helps in living a sustainable life. It encourages people to make decisions wisely about the consumption and production of waste which further helps in making lifestyle decisions to reduce the waste we create and its effect on the environment.
Waste management is the key to reduce waste and separate recyclables which can be used to improve the quality of materials for reuse. The materials that cannot be reused should be recycled. Wastes that cannot be recycled should be recovered usually through bacteriological decomposition should be landfilled or can be converted into organic compost through a food waste composting machine. The 3Rs adopt an integrated network of waste generation, collection, processing, and manufacture. It also leads to a reduction in the amount of waste being generated and the maximum use of waste from various resources to minimize the burden on the Earth.
Let us understand the principle of 3R’s:
Reduce
The first step to manage waste efficiently is to try preventing the generation of waste in a huge quantity. Reducing the packaging of a product can also lead to reducing waste and the use of resources. It means to reduce the use of plastic bags, paper plates, cups, utensils, and we should consume items that are reusable. Many companies have started initiatives by contributing to reducing waste using green waste processors to create organic compost.
Reuse
Reusing is the process of using the items when it is not possible to reduce them. Reusing items can be by repairing, selling, or donating these items to charity or community groups. Some of the developing countries have refillable glass bottles that are still widely used, and families routinely take empty bottles to the grocery stores when they purchase beverages. All these types of practices should be followed everywhere.
Recycle
Recycling is the process of using the product up to its full potential and converting it into usable raw material to make another product. Therefore, recycling can be seen as a viable and sustainable domestic option for meeting the country’s growing material demand. The waste can be processed into automatic mechanized organic waste converters into useful products like organic compost and liquid fuel, just like Clean India Ventures is doing to keep the Delhi/NCR clean.
The 3R Principle is a great way to protect the environment and initiate sustainable living. There is a need for strict rules and regulations, environmental education which is very important for students. We should also integrate recycling practices as well as reducing and reusing habits into our everyday lives and our day-to-day activities so that it becomes a norm rather than an option.